Теоретичні засади і процедура фрілістингу
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Date
2016
Authors
Гірник, Андрій
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Abstract
The article presents the theoretical principles and procedure of free listing that is not referred to in the
publications in Ukrainian. At the same time, there is extensive literature on free listing surveys in English.
Our interpretation of the organization and implementation of free listing is built upon both the review of the
literary sources and the practical experience obtained in ‘Enhancing Torture Survivor Mental Health
Services: A qualitative study of mental health and psychosocial problems among IDP and veteran families
in eastern Ukraine’ Project carried out jointly by the NaUKMA and Johns Hopkins University, as well as in
the NaUKMA and UNICEF Project “Comprehensive psycho social support and assistance to mobile team
members who work in the ‘grey zone”.
The aim of this survey is to promote free listing within the Ukrainian scientific environment and to give
a detailed description of its procedure. In the first place, this can be of interest to anthropologists, linguists
and psychologists. In order to assure the reliability of the other data collection procedures it is important to
identify the cultural domain and to specify its content by the means of free listing. Therefore, it is productive
to apply it in the framework of a comprehensive research of a certain phenomenon. The successive free
listing is applied to obtain additional data for each domain element. In this case the standard free listing
results are used as a prompt for additional free listings.
Free listing is an extremely flexible procedure that can be used in individual and group interviews;
responses can be provided both in writing and orally; the survey can be carried out by a single researcher
or a research team. The researcher can ask the respondents oral questions or offer a stimulus material;
respondents can be invited to discuss and analyze the obtained data in various ways.
The credibility and completeness of the lists collected within the field stage of the survey depend on the
qualified and dedicated interviewers who should establish a psychological contact with respondents and
encourage them to provide a succinct answer. Modified interview techniques that include simulation and
playing elements or team work elements seem to be effective to enhance the respondents’ mental activities.
Description
Keywords
фрілістинг, індивідуальне інтерв’ю, групове інтерв’ю, групове письмове інтерв’ю, культурна антропологія, культурний домен, послідовний фрілістинг, етичні засади дослідження, Successive free listing, individual interview, group interview, group interview in writing, cultural anthropology, cultural domain, free listing, Research ethics
Citation
Гірник Андрій Миколайович. Теоретичні засади і процедура фрілістингу / Гірник А. М. // Наукові записки НаУКМА : Педагогічні, психологічні науки та соціальна робота. - 2016. - Т. 188. - С. 50-55.