Запозичення як спосіб називання осіб в українських Арґо
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Date
2016
Authors
Редько, Є.
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Abstract
У статті розглянуто запозичення як спосіб особового назовництва в українських арґотичних системах. З’ясовано загальні риси зазначеного явища у вітчизняних діахронійних соціолектах, визначено прагматичні настанови називачів під час аналізованого процесу.
Description
The article deals with borrowing as a way of nominating persons in Ukrainian Argotic systems. We have managed to identify general features of this phenomenon in national diachronic sociolects (social dialects), as well as pragmatic intentions of nominators during the analyzed process. Also we have determined that often usage of loanwords in Ukrainian Argotic systems
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is caused by extra-lingual nominating specifics, such as factors dependent on communicative aims, conditions and changes of nominating in a certain social group (e. g., travel life style of Argots speakers, international group corporativity, various professional environment, poly-lingual abilities of speakers, their intention to hide information from strangers). Pragmatic intentions of Argots speakers are also important, as they used foreign lexemes to symbolize the environment, to form social value of the nomen, to create a language code known exclusively to the Argotic environment, as well as to achieve the effect of unexpectedness. That is the language unexpectedness proves that loanwords were used as an element of a language game, in which every nominated person had an important role in the society. Taking into account general peculiarities of borrowing process of Ukrainian Argotic systems, we have determined main groups of social dialects on their origin. Analyzing it was found out that basic Argotic systems were influenced by direct inter-lingual contacts implemented through strange Argotic systems or social dialects. In such names main attention is focused on individual specifics of a person, as well as his/her position in the professional environment proving valuable and social outlook of the Ukrainian Argot speaker.
Keywords: nomination, borrowing, argot, pragmatics, connotation, irony.
Keywords
nomination, borrowing, argot, pragmatics, connotation, irony, номінування, запозичення, арґо, прагматика, конотація, іронія
Citation
Редько, Є. О. Запозичення як спосіб називання осіб в українських Арґо / Редько Є. О. // Мова : класичне - модерне - постмодерне : збірник наукових праць. - 2016. - Вип. 2. - С. 370-379.