Вертикаль терору: діяльність Уманської міжрайонної оперативно-слідчої групи НКВС у 1937-1938 роках

Simple item page
dc.contributor.authorБажан, Олег
dc.date.accessioned2017-02-22T11:42:38Z
dc.date.available2017-02-22T11:42:38Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description"Great social purge"initiated by Joseph Stalin in the middle of the 1930s was scaled for the entire USSR and was planned to address even remote locations of the Soviet state. In 1937-1938, temporary chekist bodies of the NKVD (MROSG NKVD Ukrainian SSR) played a considerable role in effective providing of the ‘terror chain’. In Uman region, this efficient instrument for mass operations emerged in the end of spring in 1937. The MROSG NKVD of the Ukrainian SSR in Uman, covering 12 districts of Kyiv region, was headed by Isai Babych, Solomon Borysov-Lenderman, Oleksandr Tomin, and Vasyl Kozachenko. In the beginning, the group comprised 10-12 representatives of the regional apparatus and the local district department of the NKVD; however, as there developed a tendency for mass arrest, the number ofpeople active in the judicial scrutiny grew up to 100 people. During the entire period of activity (Spring 1937 - May 1939) executive investigators prepared the so-called ‘album lists’, namely the cases to be reviewed by the UNKVD in Kyiv region, Special Council, and Military Collegium of the USSR Supreme Court. In the first decade of September in 1937, the Uman investigated group repressed 983 people under the order No. 00447 ("kurkul operation"), including 659people by the 1st category anf332people by the 2nd category (489 ‘kurkuls’; 269 criminals; 225 ‘contrrevolutionary elements’). In addition to gross violations in investigative work, there are records of numerous cases of looting in the activities of the Uman interdistrict operational-investigative group. Based on the archival documents, one can argue that some members of the Uman NKVD department considered participation in executions of the “enemies of the people” as the source of additional income.en_US
dc.description.abstractНа підставі архівних матеріалів висвітлено події доби "великого" терору на Черкащині. Окрему увагу приділено специфіці та інтенсивності діяльності Уманської міжрайонної оперативно-слідчої групи НКВС.uk_UA
dc.identifier.citationБажан О. Г. Вертикаль терору : діяльність Уманської міжрайонної оперативно-слідчої групи НКВС у 1937-1938 роках / Бажан О. Г. // Наукові записки НаУКМА. Історичні науки. - 2016. - Т. 182. - С. 41-48.uk_UA
dc.identifier.urihttps://ekmair.ukma.edu.ua/handle/123456789/10969
dc.language.isoukuk_UA
dc.relation.sourceНаукові записки НаУКМА: Історичні наукиuk_UA
dc.statusfirst publisheduk_UA
dc.subjectНКВСuk_UA
dc.subjectУманьuk_UA
dc.subject"великий терор"uk_UA
dc.subjectстаттяuk_UA
dc.subjectNKVDen_US
dc.subjectUmanen_US
dc.subject"great terror"en_US
dc.titleВертикаль терору: діяльність Уманської міжрайонної оперативно-слідчої групи НКВС у 1937-1938 рокахuk_UA
dc.title.alternativeThe chain of terror: activities of the Uman interdistrict operative-investigative group of NKVD in 1937–1938en_US
dc.typeArticleuk_UA
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Thumbnail Image
Name:
Bazhan_Vertykal_teroru_diialnist.pdf
Size:
240.71 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Download
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
7.54 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description:
Download
Collections
182: Історичні науки