Жанрові параметри створення дискурс-портрета публічної мовної особистості
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Date
2017
Authors
Куранова, Світлана
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Abstract
Статтю присвячено опису генологічної складової створення дискурс-портрета публічної мовної
особистості. Розглянуто такі ключові параметри базисного дискурс-аналізу, як жанр, регістр, контекст, мовна компетенція, комунікативна компетенція, тезаурус. Визначено роль кожного з цих
параметрів у створенні дискурс-портрета публічної мовної особистості.
Multifaced research of speech communication as complex object asks for the necessity in using discourse analysis as contemporary linguistic method. Discourse analysis develops today within the measures of psycho-, socio-, political linguistics etc. It is also used in the bordering social and humanitarian sciences such as philosophy, history, psychology, literary science which in general supports the tendency of integration in modern scientific paradigm. The questions of discourse structures and its socio-cultural and ethnolinguistic types is genre characteristics of universal and ethnospecific aspects semantic models of contents description remain quite acute. The following basic categories of discourse analysis and their role in forming discourse portrait of public language personality are characterized: genre, register, context, language competence, communicative competence, and thesaurus. Speech personality is a multi-level functional system which embraces three levels: speech activity (language competence), conversational activity (communicative competence), and the knowledge of the world (thesaurus). This is the unity of abilities of creating and comprehension of speech products (texts) which differ of degrees and complexity of reflection of surrounding and certain purposefulness as well. The systemic role of abovementioned categories of basic discourse analysis in creating discourse portrait is elucidated and illustrated.
Multifaced research of speech communication as complex object asks for the necessity in using discourse analysis as contemporary linguistic method. Discourse analysis develops today within the measures of psycho-, socio-, political linguistics etc. It is also used in the bordering social and humanitarian sciences such as philosophy, history, psychology, literary science which in general supports the tendency of integration in modern scientific paradigm. The questions of discourse structures and its socio-cultural and ethnolinguistic types is genre characteristics of universal and ethnospecific aspects semantic models of contents description remain quite acute. The following basic categories of discourse analysis and their role in forming discourse portrait of public language personality are characterized: genre, register, context, language competence, communicative competence, and thesaurus. Speech personality is a multi-level functional system which embraces three levels: speech activity (language competence), conversational activity (communicative competence), and the knowledge of the world (thesaurus). This is the unity of abilities of creating and comprehension of speech products (texts) which differ of degrees and complexity of reflection of surrounding and certain purposefulness as well. The systemic role of abovementioned categories of basic discourse analysis in creating discourse portrait is elucidated and illustrated.
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Keywords
мовна особистість, дискурс, дискурс-аналіз, мовленнєвий жанр, мовленнєва подія, інтертекстуальність, регістр, language personality, discourse, discourse analysis, linguistic genre, speech event, register
Citation
Куранова С. І. Жанрові параметри створення дискурс-портрета публічної мовної особистості / Куранова С. І. // Магістеріум. - 2017. - Вип. 66: Мовознавчі студії. - С. 47-50.