Сприйняття життєвих цінностей українцями та іншими європейцями в контексті проблем інтеграції українських біженців у ЄС
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Date
2022
Authors
Левін, Роман
Яценко, Ганна
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Abstract
Визначено особливості сприйняття важливості основних життєвих цінностей українцями і жителями інших європейських країн, запропоновано поширювати цю інформацію
в публічному просторі країн перебування українських біженців у ЄС в інтересах покращення взаєморозуміння учасників міжнаціонального спілкування.
Description
It was established that in the process of Ukrainian refugees’ integration in the EU, there are frequent instances of insuffi cient mutual understanding between the participants of international communication. Typical examples of this are the contacts of refugees with the offi cial services of host countries. Refugees are dissatisfi ed that unfamiliar bureaucratic regulations, complex procedures, and long waiting periods hinder quick and trouble-free resolution of issues. Th e offi cers of the services are also dissatisfi ed with the misunderstanding and uneasy acceptance of the prescribed rules by the refugees. Both parties are mutually dissatisfi ed with each other’s behavior. Th is behavior seems incomprehensible and unjustifi ed, although in fact it is quite normal for the other party. But the parties lack awareness of the cultural peculiarities of behavior existing in another country. Since human behavior is largely determined by values, the perception of basic life values importance by Ukrainians and residents of other EU countries was studied. Based on the combined data of World Values Survey and European Values Study for 2017-2020, a secondary analysis was conducted focusing on sociological indicators of the importance of six main components of life: family, friends and acquaintances, work, free time, religion and politics, for residents of eight European countries from diff erent clusters of the Inglehart–Welzel world map of cross-cultural diff erences. It was determined that in the intercountry comparison, there are much more similarities than diff erences in most indicators. Th is is a favorable factor for establishing a good mutual understanding between the participants of international communication in the process of Ukrainian refugees’ integration in the EU. In order to improve mutual understanding, it is proposed to inform refugees more about the current rules of administrative services provision and to spread in the public space of host countries knowledge about the national peculiarities of behavior, specifi c cultural norms, traditions aand customs of various European peoples.
Keywords
цінності, біженці, інтеграція, стаття, values, refugees, integration
Citation
Левін Р. Я. Сприйняття життєвих цінностей українцями та іншими європейцями в контексті проблем інтеграції українських біженців у ЄС / Левін Р. Я., Яценко Г. Ю. // Економіка України. - 2022. - № 10. - C. 51-60. - https://doi.org/10.15407/economyukr.2022.10.051