Population genomics of post-glacial western Eurasia

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dc.contributor.authorAllentoft, Morten
dc.contributor.authorSikora, Martin
dc.contributor.authorRefoyo-Martínez, Alba
dc.contributor.authorIrving-Pease, Evan
dc.contributor.authorFischer, Anders
dc.contributor.authorBarrie, William
dc.contributor.authorIngason, Andrés
dc.contributor.authorStenderup, Jesper
dc.contributor.authorSjögren, Karl-Göran
dc.contributor.authorPearson, Alice
dc.contributor.authorSousa da Mota, Bárbara
dc.contributor.authorSchulz Paulsson, Bettina
dc.contributor.authorHalgren, Alma
dc.contributor.authorMacleod, Ruairidh
dc.contributor.authorSchjellerup Jørkov, Marie Louise
dc.contributor.authorDemeter, Fabrice
dc.contributor.authorSørensen, Lasse
dc.contributor.authorNielsen, Poul Otto
dc.contributor.authorHenriksen, Rasmus
dc.contributor.authorVimala, Tharsika
dc.contributor.authorMcColl, Hugh
dc.contributor.authorMargaryan, Ashot
dc.contributor.authorIlardo, Melissa
dc.contributor.authorVaughn, Andrew
dc.contributor.authorMortensen, Morten Fischer
dc.contributor.authorNielsen, Anne Birgitte
dc.contributor.authorUlfeldt Hede, Mikkel
dc.contributor.authorJohannsen, Niels Nørkjær
dc.contributor.authorRasmussen, Peter
dc.contributor.authorVinner, Lasse
dc.contributor.authorRenaud, Gabriel
dc.contributor.authorStern, Aaron
dc.contributor.authorJensen, Theis
dc.contributor.authorScorrano, Gabriele
dc.contributor.authorSchroeder, Hannes
dc.contributor.authorLysdahl, Per
dc.contributor.authorRamsøe, Abigail Daisy
dc.contributor.authorSkorobogatov, Andrei
dc.contributor.authorSchork, Andrew Joseph
dc.contributor.authorRosengren, Anders
dc.contributor.authorRuter, Anthony
dc.contributor.authorOutram, Alan
dc.contributor.authorTimoshenko, Aleksey
dc.contributor.authorBuzhilova, Alexandra
dc.contributor.authorCoppa, Alfredo
dc.contributor.authorZubova, Alisa
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Ana Maria
dc.contributor.authorHansen, Anders
dc.contributor.authorGromov, Andrey
dc.contributor.authorLogvin, Andrey
dc.contributor.authorGotfredsen, Anne Birgitte
dc.contributor.authorNielsen, Bjarne Henning
dc.contributor.authorGonzález-Rabanal, Borja
dc.contributor.authorLalueza-Fox, Carles
dc.contributor.authorMcKenzie, Catriona
dc.contributor.authorGaunitz, Charleen
dc.contributor.authorBlasco, Concepción
dc.contributor.authorLiesau, Corina
dc.contributor.authorMartinez-Labarga, Cristina
dc.contributor.authorPozdnyakov, Dmitri
dc.contributor.authorCuenca-Solana, David
dc.contributor.authorLordkipanidze, David
dc.contributor.authorEn’shin, Dmitri
dc.contributor.authorSalazar-García, Domingo
dc.contributor.authorPrice, Douglas
dc.contributor.authorBorić, Dušan
dc.contributor.authorKostyleva, Elena
dc.contributor.authorVeselovskaya, Elizaveta
dc.contributor.authorUsmanova, Emma
dc.contributor.authorCappellini, Enrico
dc.contributor.authorPetersen, Erik Brinch
dc.contributor.authorKannegaard, Esben
dc.contributor.authorRadina, Francesca
dc.contributor.authorYediay, Fulya Eylem
dc.contributor.authorDuday, Henri
dc.contributor.authorGutiérrez-Zugasti, Igor
dc.contributor.authorMerts, Ilya
dc.contributor.authorPotekhina, Inna
dc.contributor.authorShevnina, Irina
dc.contributor.authorAltinkaya, Isin
dc.contributor.authorGuilaine, Jean
dc.contributor.authorHansen, Jesper
dc.contributor.authorAura Tortosa, Joan Emili
dc.contributor.authorZilhão, João
dc.contributor.authorVega, Jorge
dc.contributor.authorBuck Pedersen, Kristoffer
dc.contributor.authorGuilaine, Jean
dc.contributor.authorTunia, Krzysztof
dc.contributor.authorZhao, Lei
dc.contributor.authorMylnikova, Liudmila
dc.contributor.authorLarsson, Lars
dc.contributor.authorMetz, Laure
dc.contributor.authorYepiskoposyan, Levon
dc.contributor.authorPedersen, Lisbeth
dc.contributor.authorSarti, Lucia
dc.contributor.authorOrlando, Ludovic
dc.contributor.authorSlimak, Ludovic
dc.contributor.authorKlassen, Lutz
dc.contributor.authorBlank, Malou
dc.contributor.authorGonzález-Morales, Manuel
dc.contributor.authorSilvestrini, Mara
dc.contributor.authorVretemark, Maria
dc.contributor.authorNesterova, Marina
dc.contributor.authorRykun, Marina
dc.contributor.authorRolfo, Mario Federico
dc.contributor.authorSzmyt, Marzena
dc.contributor.authorPrzybyła, Marcin
dc.contributor.authorCalattini, Mauro
dc.contributor.authorSablin, Mikhail
dc.contributor.authorDobisíková, Miluše
dc.contributor.authorMeldgaard, Morten
dc.contributor.authorJohansen, Morten
dc.contributor.authorBerezina, Natalia
dc.contributor.authorCard, Nick
dc.contributor.authorSaveliev, Nikolai
dc.contributor.authorPoshekhonova, Olga
dc.contributor.authorRickards, Olga
dc.contributor.authorLozovskaya, Olga
dc.contributor.authorGábor, Olivér
dc.contributor.authorUldum, Otto Christian
dc.contributor.authorAurino, Paola
dc.contributor.authorKosintsev, Pavel
dc.contributor.authorCourtaud, Patrice
dc.contributor.authorRíos, Patricia
dc.contributor.authorMortensen, Peder
dc.contributor.authorLotz, Per
dc.contributor.authorPersson, Per
dc.contributor.authorBangsgaard, Pernille
dc.contributor.authorDamgaard, Peter de Barros
dc.contributor.authorPetersen, Peter Vang
dc.contributor.authorPrieto Martínez, Pilar
dc.contributor.authorWłodarczak, Piotr
dc.contributor.authorSmolyaninov, Roman
dc.contributor.authorMaring, Rikke
dc.contributor.authorMenduiña, Roberto
dc.contributor.authorBadalyan, Ruben
dc.contributor.authorIversen, Rune
dc.contributor.authorTurin, Ruslan
dc.contributor.authorVasilyev, Sergey
dc.contributor.authorWåhlin, Sidsel
dc.contributor.authorBorutskaya, Svetlana
dc.contributor.authorSkochina, Svetlana
dc.contributor.authorSørensen, Søren Anker
dc.contributor.authorAndersen, Søren
dc.contributor.authorJørgensen, Thomas
dc.contributor.authorJørgensen, Thomas
dc.contributor.authorSerikov, Yuri
dc.contributor.authorMolodin, Vyacheslav
dc.contributor.authorSmrcka, Vaclav
dc.contributor.authorMerts, Victor
dc.contributor.authorAppadurai, Vivek
dc.contributor.authorMoiseyev, Vyacheslav
dc.contributor.authorMagnusson,Yvonne
dc.contributor.authorKjær, Kurt
dc.contributor.authorLynnerup, Niels
dc.contributor.authorLawson, Daniel
dc.contributor.authorSudmant, Peter
dc.contributor.authorRasmussen, Simon
dc.contributor.authorKorneliussen, Thorfinn Sand
dc.contributor.authorDurbin, Richard
dc.contributor.authorNielsen, Rasmus
dc.contributor.authorDelanea, Olivier
dc.contributor.authorWerge, Thomas
dc.contributor.authorRacimo, Fernando
dc.contributor.authorKristiansen, Kristian
dc.contributor.authorWillerslev, Eske
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-28T03:27:44Z
dc.date.available2024-02-28T03:27:44Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractWestern Eurasia witnessed several large-scale human migrations during the Holocene1–5. Here, to investigate the cross-continental effects of these migrations, we shotgun-sequenced 317 genomes—mainly from the Mesolithic and Neolithic periods— from across northern and western Eurasia. These were imputed alongside published data to obtain diploid genotypes from more than 1,600 ancient humans. Our analyses revealed a ‘great divide’ genomic boundary extending from the Black Sea to the Baltic. Mesolithic hunter-gatherers were highly genetically differentiated east and west of this zone, and the effect of the neolithization was equally disparate. Large-scale ancestry shifts occurred in the west as farming was introduced, including near-total replacement of hunter-gatherers in many areas, whereas no substantial ancestry shifts happened east of the zone during the same period. Similarly, relatedness decreased in the west from the Neolithic transition onwards, whereas, east of the Urals, relatedness remained high until around 4,000 bp, consistent with the persistence of localized groups of hunter-gatherers. The boundary dissolved when Yamnaya-related ancestry spread across western Eurasia around 5,000 bp, resulting in a second major turnover that reached most parts of Europe within a 1,000-year span. The genetic origin and fate of the Yamnaya have remained elusive, but we show that hunter-gatherers from the Middle Don region contributed ancestry to them. Yamnaya groups later admixed with individuals associated with the Globular Amphora culture before expanding into Europe. Similar turnovers occurred in western Siberia, where we report new genomic data from a ‘Neolithic steppe’ cline spanning the Siberian forest steppe to Lake Baikal. These prehistoric migrations had profound and lasting effects on the genetic diversity of Eurasian populations.en_US
dc.identifier.citationPopulation genomics of post-glacial western Eurasia / Allentoft M. E., Sikora M., Refoyo-Martínez A., ... Potekhina Inna [et al.] // Nature. - 2024. - Vol. 625, Issue 7994. - P. 301-311. - https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06865-0en_US
dc.identifier.issn1476-4687
dc.identifier.issn0028-0836
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06865-0
dc.identifier.urihttps://ekmair.ukma.edu.ua/handle/123456789/28115
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.relation.sourceNatureen_US
dc.statusfirst publisheduk_UA
dc.subjectmigrationsen_US
dc.subjectdiploid genotypesen_US
dc.subjecthunter-gatherersen_US
dc.subjectWestern Eurasiaen_US
dc.subjectarticleen_US
dc.titlePopulation genomics of post-glacial western Eurasiaen_US
dc.typeArticleuk_UA
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