Communism and De-communization: Study Of The Rise And Collapse Of Communism In Indonesia And Ukraine: A Comparison

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Date
2024
Authors
Rambe, Safriza
Chrisnandi, Yuddy
Haran, Olexiy
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Abstract
The rise and fall of communism have caught the attention of many observers, including Indonesia and Ukraine. It is interesting to observe that communism in both countries had received wide support during its revival, but ended in destruction in Indonesia and Ukraine, which used to be countries that had the ideology of communism and later denounced communist regimes and banned propaganda of its symbols. This study wants to compare the existence of communism in Indonesia and Ukraine by referring to aspects of ideology and people's acceptance, forms and ideologies adopted by the two countries, figures who propagated it, supporting organizations, and the collapse of communism in Indonesia and Ukraine. This study uses a qualitative method by prioritizing library research in data collection which then analyses and explains the meaning of the data or interprets it as accurately as possible.
Description
Kebangkitan dan kejatuhan komunisme telah menarik perhatian banyak pengamat, termasuk di Indonesia dan Ukraina. Menarik untuk dicermati bahwa komunisme di kedua negara tersebut sempat mendapat dukungan luas pada masa kebangkitannya, namun berakhir dengan kehancuran di Indonesia dan Ukraina, yang dulunya merupakan negara yang memiliki ideologi komunisme dan kemudian mengecam rezim komunis dan melarang propaganda simbol-simbolnya. Penelitian ini ingin membandingkan eksistensi komunisme di Indonesia dan Ukraina dengan mengacu pada aspek ideologi dan penerimaan masyarakat, bentuk dan ideologi yang dianut oleh kedua negara, tokoh-tokoh yang mempropagandakan, organisasi pendukung, dan keruntuhan komunisme di Indonesia dan Ukraina. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan mengutamakan penelitian kepustakaan dalam pengumpulan data yang kemudian menganalisis dan menjelaskan makna dari data tersebut atau menginterpretasikannya seakurat mungkin.
Keywords
communism, de-communization, Indonesia, Ukraine, article, komunisme, de-komunisasi, Indonesia, Ukraina
Citation
Rambe S. Communism and De-communization: Study Of The Rise And Collapse Of Communism In Indonesia And Ukraine: A Comparison / Safrizal Rambe, Yuddy Chrisnandi, Olexiy Haran // CosmoGov: Journal of Government Science. - 2024. - Vol. 10, No. 1. - P. 135-149. - https://doi.org/10.24198/cosmogov.v10i1.51334