Інтелектуальна власність у системі Інтернету речей: економіко-правовий аспект
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Date
2017
Authors
Андрощук, Геннадій
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Abstract
У статті розглянуто економіко-правові аспекти стану та тенденцій розвитку технологій Інтернету речей (ІР), місця в ньому інтелектуальної власності. Показано роль держави у сприянні розвитку ІР, актуальні проблеми та шляхи їх вирішення. Проаналізовано патентний ландшафт ІР, виявлено найбільш продуктивні компанії та винахідників ІР, показано динаміку патентування в середовищі ІР, цінність патентів, проблеми патентного пошуку. Визначено проблеми охорони інтелектуальної власності у сфері ІР, зокрема, авторських прав, винаходів, торгових марок, комерційної таємниці, інформаційної безпеки. Розглянуто інтелектуальний потенціал і невикористані можливості України в розвитку технологій ІР.
Зроболено висновок, що у широкому застосуванні технологій ІР закладено значний потенціал підвищення ефективності економіки.
The economic-legal aspects of the state and trends of the Internet-based technologies (IP) technology, the place of intellectual property in it are considered. It is shown that the Internet of Things creates conditions for the emergence of a synergetic effect from the combination of possibilities of artificial intelligence, cloud computing, set of sensors, mathematical algorithms for processing large data (Big Data), robotic devices of various purposes, data transmission systems (Internet), which allows to provide various services and perform various work with or without the participation of people. The role of the state in promoting the development of IP, the existing problems and ways of their solution are shown. Many governments in recent years are taking measures to analyze the state of affairs with the introduction of IP technologies, the localization of problems and threats that may or may occur in the future in order to formulate a common strategy for the development of industry for the production of IP technologies and their application in various sectors of the economy and public life. The patent landscape of the IP is analyzed, the most productive companies and inventors of IP are discovered, the dynamics of patenting in the IP environment, the value of patents, patent research problems are shown. The problems of intellectual property protection in the sphere of IP, in particular, copyright, inventions, trademarks, commercial secrets, information security are considered. The intellectual potential and untapped potential of Ukraine in the development of IP technologies are considered. It is concluded that in the widespread use of IP technologies, there is a significant potential for increasing the efficiency of any type of human activity. It concerns the real economy, industry and agriculture, health care, public administration, education, financial turnover, etc. The development of IP technologies is the most powerful stimulating factor in the innovative development of nanotechnologies, microelectronics, semiconductor technologies, microiminating of executive devices, telecommunications, radio technologies, software computing, robotics, and more.
The economic-legal aspects of the state and trends of the Internet-based technologies (IP) technology, the place of intellectual property in it are considered. It is shown that the Internet of Things creates conditions for the emergence of a synergetic effect from the combination of possibilities of artificial intelligence, cloud computing, set of sensors, mathematical algorithms for processing large data (Big Data), robotic devices of various purposes, data transmission systems (Internet), which allows to provide various services and perform various work with or without the participation of people. The role of the state in promoting the development of IP, the existing problems and ways of their solution are shown. Many governments in recent years are taking measures to analyze the state of affairs with the introduction of IP technologies, the localization of problems and threats that may or may occur in the future in order to formulate a common strategy for the development of industry for the production of IP technologies and their application in various sectors of the economy and public life. The patent landscape of the IP is analyzed, the most productive companies and inventors of IP are discovered, the dynamics of patenting in the IP environment, the value of patents, patent research problems are shown. The problems of intellectual property protection in the sphere of IP, in particular, copyright, inventions, trademarks, commercial secrets, information security are considered. The intellectual potential and untapped potential of Ukraine in the development of IP technologies are considered. It is concluded that in the widespread use of IP technologies, there is a significant potential for increasing the efficiency of any type of human activity. It concerns the real economy, industry and agriculture, health care, public administration, education, financial turnover, etc. The development of IP technologies is the most powerful stimulating factor in the innovative development of nanotechnologies, microelectronics, semiconductor technologies, microiminating of executive devices, telecommunications, radio technologies, software computing, robotics, and more.
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Keywords
інтернет-речі, інтелектуальна власність, інноваційний розвиток, патентна активність, патентна інформація, патентний ландшафт, потенціал, технології, Internet things, intellectual property, innovation development, patent activity, patent information, patent landscape, potential, technology, стаття
Citation
Андрощук Г. О. Інтелектуальна власність у системі Інтернету речей: економіко-правовий аспект / Геннадій Андрощук // Теорія і практика інтелектуальної власності : науково-практичний журнал. - 2017. - № 6. - С. 68-78.