Factors Associated with Antidiabetic Medications and Dietary Recommendation Adherence Among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

dc.contributor.authorKwaku Dorvlo, Godwin Gideonen_US
dc.contributor.authorKumah, Augustineen_US
dc.contributor.authorOfosu, Samuel Kwabenaen_US
dc.contributor.authorAfakorzi, Stephen Henryen_US
dc.contributor.authorAvorgbedor, Yvette Eyramen_US
dc.contributor.authorObot, Emmanuelen_US
dc.contributor.authorNwogu, Chinwe Nnennaen_US
dc.contributor.authorRahman, Malik Abdulen_US
dc.contributor.authorUgorji, Henry Okorieen_US
dc.contributor.authorAidoo, Lawrencia Antoinetteen_US
dc.contributor.authorDogbedo, Anthony Blessen_US
dc.contributor.authorIssah, Abdul - Razaken_US
dc.contributor.authorFuseini, Abigail Abibaen_US
dc.contributor.authorKanamitie, Deborah Terkperkieen_US
dc.contributor.authorBoni, Gustaven_US
dc.date.accessioned2025-05-01T14:40:56Z
dc.date.available2025-05-01T14:40:56Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Diabetes mellitus is a global noncommunicable disease epidemic of public concern. Adherence poses a challenge to patients due to the long-term management of type 2 diabetes. This study assessed the factors associated with antidiabetic medications and dietary recommendation adherence among patients with type 2 diabetes in Ghana. Methods: A hospital-based, cross-sectional study design was used to assess self-reported factors associated with antidiabetic medications and dietary recommendation adherence among 165 recruited type 2 diabetes patients who visited diabetic clinics of two selected municipal hospitals in the Volta region of Ghana. A structured questionnaire consisting of closed-ended questions was used. Phone calls were used to collect responses from participants using the structured questionnaire, which included the United Kingdom Diabetes Diet Questionnaire and Morisky Adherence Scale. Data collected were entered into a Microsoft Excel sheet and exported to STATA software (version 15) to analyze variables. Binary logistic regression was run to determine the association between the level of adherence (outcome variable) and the independent variables. A CI of 95% with a p-value of , 0.05 was statistically significant. Results: Self-reported factors were as follows: forgetfulness (p ¼ 0.0001), taking medication (p ¼ 0.006), difficulty remembering to take medication (p ¼ 0.001), worry about long-term intake of drugs (p ¼ 0.0001), choice of high-fiber diet (p ¼ 0.037), intake of processed or refined carbohydrate (p ¼ 0.049) alcohol intake (p ¼ 0.033), age (p ¼ 0.015), occupation (p ¼ 0.009), and patient waiting time (p ¼ 0.020) were found to have contributed to medication/dietary nonadherence among the participants. Conclusion: Patient adherence was low. Health authorities in the two selected hospitals should develop strategies to reduce the problem of poor adherence.en_US
dc.identifier.citationFactors Associated with Antidiabetic Medications and Dietary Recommendation Adherence Among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes / Dorvlo G. G. K., Kumah A., Ofosu S. K., ... Nwogu C. N. [et al.] // Global Journal on Quality and Safety in Healthcare. - 2025. - Vol. 8, Issue 1. - Р. 3-14. - https://doi.org/10.36401/JQSH-23-52en_US
dc.identifier.issn2666-2353
dc.identifier.issn2589-9449
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.36401/JQSH-23-52
dc.identifier.urihttps://ekmair.ukma.edu.ua/handle/123456789/34465
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.relation.sourceGlobal Journal on Quality and Safety in Healthcareen_US
dc.statusfirst publisheden_US
dc.subjectadherenceen_US
dc.subjectantidiabetic medicationsen_US
dc.subjectdietary recommendationen_US
dc.subjectpatients with type 2 diabetesen_US
dc.subjectGhanaen_US
dc.subjectarticleen_US
dc.titleFactors Associated with Antidiabetic Medications and Dietary Recommendation Adherence Among Patients with Type 2 Diabetesen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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