Міфологема в контексті моделювання національної ідентичності
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Date
2017
Authors
Демчук, Руслана
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Abstract
Одним із важливих ідентифікаційних понять, що інтегрує та репрезентує прото/національний простір є міфопоетика (міфорецепція та міфогенезис) як культурний топос, реалізований у розмаїтті культурних форм. Структурним проявом міфопоетики виступає міфологема у варіації архетипів, яка у підсумку набуває локальної специфіки, бо кореспондує до етно/національної картини світу і постулюється у різноманітних текстах, доктринах та образах.
National identity is one's identity or sense of belonging to one state or to one nation. Consequently, national identity as a discourse is of current interests because of conversion of amorphous mass into a strong nation. The subject of this article is mythologeme as specific variety of archetypes and its role in formation of national identity. Despite the fact that mythology is an integral part of the cultural society, circle of national myth researches gives a way to the level of national mentality that shows the human experience represented by archetypes. Archetypes of collective unconscious are rooted in cultural tradition and are translated as hereditary units. But it should also be noted that psychoanalytic approach is criticized by representatives of the “mythological school”. Collective unconscious archetypes are formed as many kind of art prototypes. The most striking example of archetypes corps are mythopoeic, and mythologeme is the basic structural unit. Generally, mythopoetics of mass culture is an ideological projection which consists of mental archaic formations - archetypes, concepts, semantic oppositions. The modern political mythology is said to be an open system operated with virtual categories, as well. The goal of suggested research is to reveal, interpret and decode those categories in the field of modern political mythology. We are strongly convinced that term “mythologeme” should be studied beyond the philology, asit concerns all forms of cultural representation, especially in national and political culture.
National identity is one's identity or sense of belonging to one state or to one nation. Consequently, national identity as a discourse is of current interests because of conversion of amorphous mass into a strong nation. The subject of this article is mythologeme as specific variety of archetypes and its role in formation of national identity. Despite the fact that mythology is an integral part of the cultural society, circle of national myth researches gives a way to the level of national mentality that shows the human experience represented by archetypes. Archetypes of collective unconscious are rooted in cultural tradition and are translated as hereditary units. But it should also be noted that psychoanalytic approach is criticized by representatives of the “mythological school”. Collective unconscious archetypes are formed as many kind of art prototypes. The most striking example of archetypes corps are mythopoeic, and mythologeme is the basic structural unit. Generally, mythopoetics of mass culture is an ideological projection which consists of mental archaic formations - archetypes, concepts, semantic oppositions. The modern political mythology is said to be an open system operated with virtual categories, as well. The goal of suggested research is to reveal, interpret and decode those categories in the field of modern political mythology. We are strongly convinced that term “mythologeme” should be studied beyond the philology, asit concerns all forms of cultural representation, especially in national and political culture.
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Keywords
національна ідентичність, міф, міфологема, архетип, стаття, national identity, myth, mythologeme, archetype
Citation
Демчук Р. В. Міфологема в контексті моделювання національної ідентичності / Демчук Р. В. // Культурологічна думка : щорічник наукових праць / гол. ред. Ю. П. Богуцький. - Київ, 2017. - № 11. - С. 53-59.