Поняття "дані досліджень": види та типи даних досліджень у контексті практики управління даними
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Date
2021-12-20
Authors
Чуканова, Світлана
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Київський національний університет культури і мистецтв
Abstract
В умовах стрімкого розвитку концепції "Відкритої науки", кількісного зростання отриманих під час досліджень даних посилюється наукова увага до практики управління даними досліджень (research data management), що актуалізує завдання визначення поняття "дані досліджень", а також виявлення видів і типів даних досліджень у рамках практики управління ними, обґрунтування і висвітлення специфіки таких даних.
With the rapid development of the concept of Open Science, the quantitative growth of data obtained during the research, scientific attention to the practice of research data management (research data management) increases, which actualizes the definition of “research data” and identifying types of research data within the practice of their management, justification and coverage of the specifics of such data. The methodological tools of the study are based on the terminological method, the use of which was due to the need to identify relevant interpretations of the concept of “research data”, as well as analysis of repositories for data from various fields of science, indexed by re3data.org., in the general areas presented in the register, namely: descriptions of repositories, including information on the types of data deposited by scientists and data curators. The analysis made it possible to define research data as materials obtained and collected to substantiate the scientific results of research in any field and in any form: numerical, textual, computer code, etc., as well as to identify types of data specific to different branches of science, which, in turn, allowed us to conclude the existing data formats, the most common among both natural and human sciences: text, numerical and graphic formats. As a result of the analysis, it was found that research data can be considered textual, numerical, software, archival, graphic and other objects (files) that serve as the basis of the study and the factual basis for scientific conclusions in a particular field of science. It was found that the type of data directly depends on the nature of the study and the characteristics of the discipline or field of research.
With the rapid development of the concept of Open Science, the quantitative growth of data obtained during the research, scientific attention to the practice of research data management (research data management) increases, which actualizes the definition of “research data” and identifying types of research data within the practice of their management, justification and coverage of the specifics of such data. The methodological tools of the study are based on the terminological method, the use of which was due to the need to identify relevant interpretations of the concept of “research data”, as well as analysis of repositories for data from various fields of science, indexed by re3data.org., in the general areas presented in the register, namely: descriptions of repositories, including information on the types of data deposited by scientists and data curators. The analysis made it possible to define research data as materials obtained and collected to substantiate the scientific results of research in any field and in any form: numerical, textual, computer code, etc., as well as to identify types of data specific to different branches of science, which, in turn, allowed us to conclude the existing data formats, the most common among both natural and human sciences: text, numerical and graphic formats. As a result of the analysis, it was found that research data can be considered textual, numerical, software, archival, graphic and other objects (files) that serve as the basis of the study and the factual basis for scientific conclusions in a particular field of science. It was found that the type of data directly depends on the nature of the study and the characteristics of the discipline or field of research.
Description
Keywords
управління даними досліджень, відкрита наука, дані досліджень, research data, data repositories, data types
Citation
Чуканова С. О. Поняття "дані досліджень": види та типи даних досліджень у контексті практики управління даними / Світлана Чуканова // Український журнал з бібліотекознавства та інформаційних наук. - 2021. - № 8. - C. 128–138. - Електронна версія.