Environmental end mathematical model of united communities' (UTC) sustainable development

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Date
2020
Authors
Horoshkova, Lidiіa
Khlobystov, Yevgen
Kapranova, L.
Tarasenko, D.
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Abstract
It has been illustrated that among the most important environmental and economic instruments of environmental protection in Ukraine are the environmental tax and the environmental pollution fee. It has been proved that emissions have recently decreased according to the analysis results of the environmental pollution fee dynamics. It has been confirmed that the growth of the environmental tax revenue in local budgets in 2015 was due to the beginning of decentralization and changes in the Tax Code. It has been defined that the slowdown in the environmental tax revenue growth rate in local budgets is caused by inefficient system of united territorial communities` (UTG) budgets and local budgets` pumping up. It has been proved that the rate of national budget funding is ebbed accompanied by the growing funding from local budgets. This gave grounds to claim that the established UTCs have a more balanced approach to environmental policy and the need to fund environmental activities. The analysis of the dynamics and sources of environmental capital and current investment funding have revealed that capital investment in environmental activities is unstable, without radical changes in national environmental situation. It has been proved that the growth rate of current investment is insignificant and equals the inflation rate, which reduces its economic efficiency.
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Keywords
environmental protection, Tax Code, united communities, conference materials
Citation
Environmental end mathematical model of united communities' (UTC) sustainable development [electronic resource] / L. Horoshkova, Іe. Khlobystov, L. Kapranova, D. Tarasenko // Monitoring of Geological Processes and Ecological Condition of the Environment : Conference Proceedings of XIV International Scientific Conference (November 10-13, 2020) / Institute of Geology of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. - Kyiv : [European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers], 2020. - Vol. 2020. - P. 1-5.