У статті звернено увагу на сучасні механізми спільної боротьби міжнародного співтовариства
проти злочинності, що потребують постійних динамічних змін, обумовлених розвитком правової
науки та цивілізованого суспільства. Аргументовано доцільність доповнення тимчасових запобіжних заходів доекстрадиційною наглядовою пробацією задля наближення цивілізованого суспільства
до ідеалів гуманоцентризму. Обґрунтовано пріоритетність реалізації природних прав людини як
основної прерогативи еволюційних змін сучасних демократичних держав.
Modernization of the norms of criminal and procedural law is extremely important for the smooth
functions of all state authorities, ensuring an adequate level of legal protection of the society and prospects
of international cooperation. Trends in their constant changes cause the need to update certain institutions
of criminal procedural law; in particular, the institution of issuing a person (extradition) to the principle of
priority of the man’s and citizen’s rights and freedoms.
A possible innovation of the institution of issuing a person (extradition) is the reform of precautionary
measures that can be applied, in particular, by adding the pre-extraditionary supervisory probation to them.
The main objective of the proposal is to introduce more humanized preventive measures that will create
a legal framework to ensure the priority of the rights of foreign citizens in the application of preventive
measures against them.
The most important advantage of the pre-extraditionary supervisory probation is that instead of arrest,
a suspect is sent not to an inquisitorial isolator but to a temporary detention isolator, re-equipped in
accordance with European human rights standards. A person will go through a course of social correction
there, accompanied by a correction of his/her behavior or its partitive manifestations. In case of the
application of a precautionary measure not related to imprisonment, the staff of the authorized probation
body will provide the proper procedure of re-education in the usual conditions for the person. Therefore, the
use of this precautionary measure in preparation for issuing a person (extradition) will enable the potential
offenders to remain socially adapted individuals, minimizing the occurrence of cases of mental and physical
health disorders among them, and will ensure a more intensive realization of the social function of the state.
