Короткий опис(реферат):
The article presents an empirical research of the macroeconomic fluctuation dynamics in Ukraine. The investigation of behaviour of real gross domestic product and unemployment rate as well as the correlation relationship between them are conducted. We interpret fluctuations in real GDP and unemployment as due to two types of disturbances: disturbances that have a permanent effect on output and disturbances that do not. On the basis of developed structural autoregressive vector error correction model the impact of demand and supply shocks are investigated. Short-run and long-run reactions of variables on macroeconomic disturbances are obtained by impulse response analysis. Forecast error variance decomposition is analyzed. The investigation have showed that positive supply disturbances have a permanent impact on output and lead to increase its growth rate in the long term, besides this these disturbances statistically significantly reduce a cyclical unemployment.
